Massachusetts Hoisting License Practice Test

Which steering systems can be found on industrial and construction forklifts?

1. Front wheel steering

2. All wheel steering

3. Rear wheel steering

4. Crawling steering

The correct answer is: All wheel steering

All wheel steering is a valid steering system that can be found on industrial and construction forklifts. This system allows for maneuverability in tight spaces, as it enables both the front and rear wheels to turn, enhancing the ability to navigate around obstacles. In a construction or industrial setting where space may be limited, this flexibility can greatly improve operational efficiency and safety. Forklifts equipped with all wheel steering can offer significant advantages, particularly in uneven or confined environments typical of many construction sites. By allowing the rear wheels to turn in the opposite direction of the front wheels at low speeds, these forklifts can pivot in place, making it easier to position loads precisely where they are needed. In contrast, the other steering options mentioned may not fully support the complex maneuvering requirements often faced in these settings. For instance, front wheel steering primarily allows for steering at the front, which may limit maneuverability. Rear wheel steering, though useful in certain applications, typically does not provide the same level of versatility as all wheel steering in industrial contexts. Crawling steering is less common and typically not a standard designation for forklifts. Hence, the all wheel steering system stands out as a key feature in enhancing the operational capabilities of forklifts found in industrial and construction environments.